Sigiriya Rock Fortress holds a very special place in my heart, having visited it four times and climbed twice it never fails to amaze me every time. This is a place that I would recommend to anyone visiting Sri Lanka. 

The gates open daily from 6.30am to 5.30pm, but in my opinion the best time to visit is early morning before 9am or late afternoon after 4pm. This will help you avoid the harsh sun and the temperature is much cooler. During these times, you might even witness spotted deers wandering around and cheeky monkeys swinging through the trees. 

Visiting during weekends is not recommended as it can get very crowded and can lead to long waits to climb up. Be sure to take a bottle of water, wear comfortable clothes and shoes and dispose of your rubbish responsibly. 

The entrance fee for the locals is Rs120 pp, Non-SAARC foreigners’ entrance fee is US$36 for adults and $24 for kids (under 12) and for SAARC Foreign adults & Children both $18 per person. 

During my last visit, while my brother climbed the Sigiriya for the first time, my husband and I chose to relax on a nearby rock enjoying the view of the rock fortress and the surrounding fountains. We were surrounded by a herd of spotted deers grazing peacefully and a bunch of energetic monkeys jumping from one branch to the other. The quiet surrounding, with only the sound of chirping birds and rustling leaves, made us wonder how life must have been all those centuries ago. 

Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has a blend of natural beauty and ancient architecture . Also known as the “Lion’s Rock” it dates back to the 5th century. Originally a monastery, the story of Sigiriya is entwined with that of the aspirational King Kashyapa, the oldest son of King Datusena, who was well-known for his skill in arts, politics and combat. 

When Mugallana, King Kashyapas stepbrother received the throne, Kashyaapa conspired to overthrow his father with Migara, the army commander of King Datusena. Kashyapa declared himself king after he had imprisoned King Datusena and entombed him. In order to avoid the public backlash, Kashyapa sought refuge on top of the rock resembling a lion, where he built his empire. 

Kashyapa transformed Sigiriya into what it is today, surrounded by  gardens and fountains, showcasing the sophisticated landscaping techniques. The ingenious water system is still operational to this day during the rainy season.

The rock’s well-known mirror walls once mirrored images, which is a testament to its intricate design and ancient architectural brilliance. 

Despite Kashyapa ruling for two decades from Sigiriya, Mugallana gathered an army to overthrow Kashyapa to take back the throne. Faced with impending capture, Kashyapa took his own life rather than succumbing to his brother’s sword, leaving behind the legacy. 

Sigiriya remains a symbol of Sri Lanka’s rich heritage, attracting visitors from all over the world to marvel at its historical significance and breathtaking beauty. 

During the rainy season, as you walk along the pathway, you will witness functioning water fountains. You’ll find yourself contemplating what life must have been like during those times. 

The journey to the top is quite scenic, as you walk along the path you will see the majestic rock in the background. This is where most would stop to take the iconic photo of Sigiriya in the background. As you make your way through the rocks and the narrow stairs, you will make your way to the base of the Lion’s Rock where there are two paws marking the entrance. 

There are guides readily available if you are curious about the history, it is advisable to get one as they will be able to tell the story and point out the boulders that were placed strategically for defense. As you climb up further you will see the surrounding lush green forests, breathtaking views of the mountains, lakes and paddy fields. Beware of wasps though, specially during the dry season, be mindful to keep the noise levels down not to arouse them. 

Depending on your pace and time, the climb can take about 40 minutes. Once you reach the top, you’ll see the 360 view of the surrounding mountains and lakes. On one side you will see Pidurangala Rock and it is very common for a lot to climb up Pidurangala rock to witness Sigiriya from there, which is a different experience altogether. 

As you explore the top you will see the palace ruins, savor the breathtaking views of the landscape below. It is not uncommon to encounter dogs up there adding a charm to the whole experience. 

While at the top, take your time to walk around to different areas where you will see the ruins of the kingdom, imagine what life might have been like for King Kashyapa. The sophisticated drainage system demonstrates the skill and intelligence that went into creating the ancient engineering systems. 

Before making your way down to the base, take a moment to sit and admire the beauty of this majestic fortress. 

It truly is an unforgettable journey through history and nature!